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8th grade fial review math Answer Key

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Probability
#1 How many options do you have if you have 3 shirts and 4 pants? Using the counting principal (3 x 4 = 12)
#2 A spinner with 6 equal sections. What is the probability of spinning a 3, 4 or 6? 3/6 = 1/2 = 50%
#3 A gumball machine has 10 blue and 8 red gumballs. What type of an even would it be to find the probability of getting a red then a blue? This is a dependent event
#4 A gumball machine has 10 blue and 8 red gumballs. What is the probability of getting a red then a blue? 8/18 x 10/17 = 80/306=40/153=26%
#5 Evaluate a permutation of 6P4. 30/2 = 15
Geometry
#1 Describe the movements for a rotation, translation, and reflection. turn, slide, flip
#2 A circle has and area of 153.86 square inches what is the radius? 7 inches (use the formula and work backward)
#3 A rectangular prism has a volume of 60 square cm and the base shape is 3 cm by 4 cm what is it's height? 5 cm
#4 What type of triangle is the Pythagorean Theorem used for? if a squared + b squared = c squared then it is a right triangle
#5 What is the area of a trapezoid that has one base of 5, another of 7 and a perpendicular height of 10?(cm) 60 square centimeters (use the formula)
Decimal/fraction/percent relationships and angles
#1 When converting a fraction to a decimal what do you have to do? Divide the numerator by the denominator
#2 How do you convert a decimal to a percent? Multiply by 100 or move the decimal 2 places to the right.
#3 If a soccer jersey costs $75 and it is marked up by 130% what is the new sales price 130% of 75 = $97.5 so the new price is $75 + $97.50 = $172.50.
#4 A triangle with 3 acute angles is what type of triangle? acute triangle
#5 Using the triangle sum theorem find the value of x if the angles are 52, 63 and (x-70). x = 135 (use algebra) sum of all angles =180
midpoint, distance, pythagorean theorem and radials
#1 Approximate the square root of 172 the square root of 172 is approximately 13
#2 Simplify the square root of (200/36n^2) (10 square root of 2)/(6 n) simplified = (5 square root of 2)/(3n)
#3 What is the midpoint between (5,3) and (-2,1)? (3/2 , 2)
#4 What is the distance between (5,3) and (-2,1)? square root of 53
#5 Using the pythagoren theorem what is the value of c? a=4 and b =8 (in simplest form) 4square root of 5
Functions and systems of equations
#1 Is x=9 a functon of x? No, because this would be a vertical line which means it would not pass the vertical line test
#2 What is f(x) = -2 +3x when x=5? f(5) = 13
#3 What are two tools you can use to check to see if a relation is a function? Mapping Diagram and the vertical line test
#4 What is the slope and y intercept of 3y = 4x +9? Conver to the slope intercept form. Slope = 3/4 and y-intercept is 3
#5 What is the solution of the system of equations: y=4x + 3 and y =-2x-9 (-2,-5)
Final Question
What else should you study? Notebook, Quizzes, Tests and the Quizlets on my website on the study and review page